Problem
Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".
What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1
/ \
2 3
/ \ \
4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL
/ \
2 -> 3 -> NULL
/ \ \
4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
Code
void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) { // IMPORTANT: Please reset any member data you declared, as // the same Solution instance will be reused for each test case. if(!root) return; TreeLinkNode *firstChild = root->right; if(root->left) firstChild = root->left; TreeLinkNode *parent = root; TreeLinkNode *fc = 0,*sc = 0; while(parent){ TreeLinkNode *tmp = sc; if(!parent->left && !parent->right){ if(tmp) tmp->next = 0; } else if(parent->left && parent->right){ parent->left->next = parent->right; sc = parent->right; fc = parent->left; if(tmp) tmp->next = parent->left; } else if(parent->left){ sc = parent->left; fc = parent->left; if(tmp) tmp->next = parent->left; } else if(parent->right){ sc = parent->right; fc = parent->right; if(tmp) tmp->next = parent->right; } if(!firstChild) firstChild = fc; parent = parent->next; } connect(firstChild); }
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